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Lavandula angustifolias The
English Lavenders
include English, Munstead, Hidcote, Hidcote Pink, Jean
Davis, Sarah, and Vera and flower in mid to late spring. These second-round
bloomers are finished by late spring or early summer. These look great when
they flower, and, after pruning, remain a compact ball or hedge with
exotically fragrant leaves the rest of the year. These Lavenders are hardy
to Zone 5 but, like all Lavenders, will not tolerate poor drainage or high
humidity.
Lavandula angustifolia ‘Betty’s Blue A
compact, erect plant with straight short spikes. Blooms are dark violet and
make excellent potpourri or craft bouquets.
Lavandula angustifolia ‘Buena Vista'It
blooms twice per season (late spring and again in fall, in areas with a
moderately long growing season), has superb fragrance and eye-catching,
strongly bi-colored flowering spikes with a lax, informal habit. Bred in
Oregon, ‘Buena Vista’s’ attractive elongated flower spikes have very
dark blue calyxes and lighter blue corollas (flowers) that are very
different from more compactly flowered English lavenders like 'Hidcote
Superior". This is a distinctive and highly desirable cultivar not
often available to the gardening public.
Lavandula angustifolia 'Coconut Ice'
16-18", dense, silvery-green foliage with spreading, uright habit.
Flowers are clear pink before turning white. On the same spike more mature
flowers show white, creating a stunning bi-color effect. Fragrant.
Lavandula angustifolia 'Hidcote Blue' An
evergreen perennial, Lavender 'Hidcote Blue' has a subtle blue-green
coloring and sweet fragrance. Reaching 12 to 18 inches high and wide, it
boasts 2 1/2 inch, linear, downy leaves on strong stems. The leaves first
open white, then turn a pale gray-blue-green color. Stalks of the deepest
purple flowers grow up to 14 inches tall. It has a more erect, compact
habit and darker flowers, so it's perfect for hedges.
Lavandula angustifolia ‘Lavance Purple’ A
new dwarf cultivar, bred to be a little shorter (10-14") with a compact
growth habit. It flowers the first year with deep purple sepals and petals.
Plants are great to use as a border with their fragrant foliage and flowers.
Prefers full sun and excellent drainage, especially in the winter.
Lavandula angustifolia 'Martha Roderick' This
cultivar of English lavender has a semi-dwarf
growth habit. Deservedly popular,
this lavender is a particularly dense plant, growing to about 1 1/2 ft. tall
and 2 ft. wide. Sweetly scented gray-green foliage
is a very nice choice for low hedges or edgings. The calyx color is light
purple; the corolla violet.
Lavandula angustifolia 'Melissa' Pink
Lavender A variety valued for its pink
fading-to-white flowers. In lower altitude areas that have more overcast
days than Colorado, the flowers can be quite pink. ‘Melissa’ is a compact
grower with attractive gray-green foliage.
Lavandula angustifolia 'Miss Katherine'
has the best pink flowers of the English lavenders. At lower elevations
where the skies are less sunny (the Pacific NW, Mid-West and East Coast),
the flowers will be dramatically pink. In sunny western climates the pink
color is fainter and will be best when planted in afternoon shade. But
regardless of where it’s grown, ‘Miss Katherine’ is delightfully
fragrant and dries well for use in sachets.
Lavandula angustifolia 'Munstead' 15” x
18” wide. An old favorite, Lavender “Munstead” is a dependable
performer blooming with pleasing lavender blue flowers. The flower color is
sometimes variable as is the plant size.
Lavandula angustifolia 'Purple Bouquet' A
sport off Hidcote from Sunshine Herb Farm in Tenino , Washington , this
fairly new species is proving to be a hardy producer. I am impressed with
its overall appearance and long, violet blue blooms.
Lavandula angustifolia ' Royal Purple'
Royal Purple is a large cultivar suitable for hedging. The narrow gray-green
leaves and long deep purple spikes retain their color well after drying.
Height and spread is 32 inches. This is the classic lavender used in
sachets, perfumes, wands, etc. Foliage is aromatic and grey-green and flower
appearing in July and August.
Lavandula angustifolia ‘Royal Velvet’
This is very showy when blooming plants are
covered with long stemmed, dark navy-blue and lavender flower spikes. The 3
to 4 inch long flower spikes, which are much longer than “Hidcote” hold
their dark color superbly as a dried flower. Home gardeners will enjoy it
for its rapid growth, its long bloom period in late spring/early summer, and
tolerance of wet winters
Lavandula
angustifolia ‘Sachet' A
wonderfully fragrant lavender perfect for potpourris with dark violet blooms
in June and again in Aug.-Sept. Has a nice symmetrical growth habit.
Lavandula angustifolia 'Sarah' The
flowers are petit just like the rest of the plant. It is quite nice
to use as a short edging, or as a very fragrant addition to the window box.
Dark violet flowers.
Lavandula angustifolia ‘Twickel Purple’
This cultivar of English lavender has very long flower stems that fan out
around the plant. It has a unique appearance when in bloom. Stem length and
dark color make it nice for fresh cut and dried flowers. The calyx color is
purple; the corolla is violet.
Lavandula x intermedia
The English Lavender Hybrids, sometimes referred to as Lavandins; come in
third in the bloom cycle, starting just as the the English Lavenders are
finishing, and continuing to mid summer. These are the workhorses of
Lavender. They do it all: bloom lots, grow just the right size, and smell
like a million bucks. Provence and Grosso are the best known of these, but
there are many others, including Abriali, Fred Boutin, Dutch Mill,
Grappenhall, Seal, Hidcote Giant and White Grosso. These are the ones to
line the drive or border the garden with. The botanical name for the Lavandins is
Lavandula x intermedia. The x means it is a cross with two plants and we
know which two. In this case, it is L. angustifolia and L. latifolia. The
intermedia means that these crossed plants have qualities of both parents,
or it is intermediate between them. Lavandins have long gray leaves, twice
or more the size of L. angustifolias. They also grow much larger and
faster.
Lavandula x intermedia 'Alba' White flowered
French Lavender A vigorous, but hard-to-find
cultivar, with fragrant pure white flowers and very gray-white foliage.
Plant ‘Alba’ behind Lavender ‘Hidcote’ or surround with
Delosperma cooperi.
Lavandula x intermedia 'Dilly Dilly'
Very fragrant, with improved hardiness and vigor. Dense and symmetrical
foliage forms a compact ball of only 12”, but purple-blue flower spikes
tower well above the foliage almost all summer, attracting butterflies and
honey bees.
Lavandula x intermedia 'Eidelweiss' A
softer, whiter version of Alba, this white lavender variety also dries
nicely for crafts. It has a longer flower head with small, striated purple
tinges through the base of the flower head. A member of the Dutch group.
Lavandula x intermedia 'Grappenhall' One
of the largest of all the Lavandula x intermedias. Pruned it should reach
about two feet high and two feet wide. Planted in early fall the bush should
reach about a foot tall the first year. The second year it should reach the
two and a-half to three foot mark and should be maintained to stay at this
height. It has long flower stems and makes a good cut flower for bouquets or
other crafts.
Lavandula x intermedia 'Gros Bleu' The
long spikes of flowers are an outstanding shade of purple, one of the
darkest of the lavandin flowers, borne on exceptionally long stems. First
choice for fresh or dried flowers, L. 'Gros Bleu' is a handsome shrub in the
landscape and is adapted to our Mediterranean climate.
Lavandula x
intermedia 'Grosso' (Fat Spike) The “work horse” of lavender
varieties. The bush has a low, compact habit with very long, extremely
fragrant flower heads. Used for oil production in France . This is the
preferred lavender for lavender wands and for buds. A lighter purplish gray
bud, this cultivar is not recommended for cooking as it contains camphor, a
somewhat bitter flavor.
Lavander x intermedia 'Hidcote Giant'
This forms a medium-sized shrub after a few growing seasons becoming an
impressive plant when the large branched stems are covered with light
lavender-blue flowers. The individual flower spikes are much more
substantial than either 'Provence' or Grosso' ‘Hidcote Giant’ is also
wonderfully fragrant and dries well for everlasting bouquets.
Lavandula x intermedia 'Impress Purple'
This, along with 'Gros Bleu', is one of the truest purple flowered lavandins.
Nice long stems. Excellent for fresh or dried flowers.
Lavandula x intermedia 'Silver Frost'
2-3’ x 3’ wide This is a distinctive cultivar, appropriately named
‘Silver Frost’ because of its incredible powder-white foliage. ‘Silver
Frost’, a slow grower with stout woody branches, takes 2 to 3 seasons to
begin blooming heavily. However, it’s worth the wait as the large, showy
true-blue flowers are spectacular. Extremely heat tolerant!
Lavandula x
intermedia ‘Super’ Light blue flowers
on a comparatively tall shrub. The flowers are used in commercial lavender
oil production because the oil quality is close to that of English lavender.
Use it fresh or dried.
OTHER LAVENDERS
Lavandula stoechas 'MadrId Blue' Spanish Lavender
This is a selection from the Madrid Series of French lavender, which
was bred in Belgium. It is a compact plant with an unusual color contrast
between the sky blue corollas and the whitish colored flags or bracts,
making a very showy display. It tends to begin blooming around Easter, which
adds to its popularity. Lavandula
viridas (yellow lavender, annual) The
chiffon yellow blooms of Yellow Lavender, Lavandula viridis, beautifully
complement the gray leaves and purple flowers of other lavenders. If
you feel Lavender should be purple and smell like soap, then this plant is
not for you. Big and bold describes the color, shape and fragrance of Yellow
Lavender. |